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  • Tara Purgaric

Mastering Composition in Photography and Videography


Feet standing on brick following the rule of thirds

Composition in Photography and Videography: The Key to Great Shots

The way you compose your shots can make or break your final result. Composition in photography and videography is about how you frame your subject and arrange elements in the scene to guide the viewer’s eye and create visual harmony. There are many rules and guidelines that can help you achieve more balanced, compelling images, but knowing when to break them is also key to developing your own style.


Important Composition Techniques

  1. Rule of Thirds: Divide your frame into a 3x3 grid, and place your subject along one of the lines or at the intersections. This creates a more dynamic image compared to centering your subject.

  2. Leading Lines: Use lines in your scene (roads, railings, buildings) to guide the viewer’s eye toward the subject or focal point. Leading lines add depth and draw attention to important elements in your shot.

  3. Symmetry and Patterns: Symmetry can create visually pleasing images, especially in architecture or nature. Patterns, when broken by a subject, become even more striking.

  4. Framing: Use elements within the scene (like windows or doors) to frame your subject. This adds layers and directs attention to the main focus of the shot.


Mastering composition takes practice, but once you understand these basic techniques, your photography and videography will reach new levels of professionalism.

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